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Children Law Barrister in London

Specialist advice and representation in child arrangements, parental responsibility, relocation, parental alienation and care proceedings — protecting your child's welfare and your role in their life.

17+ YearsChildren Law Specialist
Direct AccessAccredited
FOURTEEN ChambersGray's Inn Square, London
RegulatedBar Standards Board
Understanding the Law

What Is Children Law?

Children law covers the legal framework for decisions about a child's care, welfare and upbringing when parents or carers cannot agree — or when a child's safety is in question. It divides broadly into two areas: private law, which deals with disputes between parents or family members (such as who a child lives with and how much time they spend with each parent), and public law, which involves the local authority and arises where there are concerns about a child's safety or welfare, potentially leading to care or supervision proceedings.

Most children law matters begin outside court, through negotiation, mediation, or agreement between parents. The court becomes involved where parties cannot agree on arrangements, where a child's safety is at risk, where urgent protection is needed, or where a local authority has initiated care proceedings.

Seema Kansal advises and represents parents, grandparents, guardians and other family members in both private and public children law matters — from straightforward child arrangements disputes to complex, sensitive cases involving parental alienation, international relocation, domestic abuse, or local authority care proceedings.

In every case, the child's welfare is the court's paramount consideration — and Seema's approach reflects that, combining firm, well-prepared advocacy for her client's position with a clear focus on outcomes that genuinely work for the child involved.

Key Takeaway

Children law covers private disputes between parents (private law) and cases involving local authority intervention for a child's safety (public law). The court's central focus in every case is the child's welfare, not simply what either parent wants.

Services Included

Children Law Services

Seema advises and represents clients across the full range of children law work — from routine arrangements disputes to urgent, high-stakes applications requiring immediate court intervention.

Child Arrangements Orders

Advice and representation on applications determining where a child lives and the contact arrangements with the other parent — negotiated wherever possible, or determined by the court where agreement isn't reached.

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Parental Responsibility

Advice on acquiring, exercising or disputing parental responsibility — the legal rights and duties a parent has in making decisions about a child's upbringing, education, health and welfare.

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Child Contact Disputes

Representation where contact arrangements have broken down or are disputed — working towards practical, child-focused solutions, with firm advocacy where a contested hearing becomes necessary.

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Child Custody

Advice on what is now known as "child arrangements" (previously "custody") — helping clients understand their legal position and pursue arrangements that reflect their child's best interests.

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Specific Issue Orders

Applications to resolve a particular disagreement about a child's upbringing — such as schooling, medical treatment, or religious upbringing — where parents cannot agree on a single significant decision.

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Prohibited Steps Orders

Urgent applications to prevent a parent from taking a specific action affecting the child — such as removing them from school, changing their name, or taking them abroad without consent.

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Parental Alienation

Sensitive, evidence-focused advice and representation in cases where a child's relationship with a parent is being deliberately undermined — a complex and emotionally difficult area requiring careful handling.

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Grandparents' Rights

Advice for grandparents seeking contact with or involvement in a grandchild's life, including the permission stage required before a grandparent can apply for a child arrangements order.

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Relocation Applications

Advice for a parent wishing to relocate with a child within England and Wales, or representation for a parent opposing such a move — balancing the child's welfare against each parent's circumstances.

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International Child Relocation

Specialist advice on applications to relocate a child abroad, or to oppose an international move, including the complex welfare and jurisdictional issues these cross-border cases raise.

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Forced Marriage

Urgent advice and applications for Forced Marriage Protection Orders, providing legal protection for young people and vulnerable family members at risk of forced marriage.

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Domestic Abuse

Representation in children law cases involving allegations of domestic abuse, ensuring a child's safety is properly addressed within arrangements while protecting a client's own position.

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Coercive Control

Advice on raising and responding to allegations of coercive and controlling behaviour within children proceedings, recognised as a serious form of domestic abuse under family law.

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Care Proceedings

Representation for parents or family members in public law care proceedings brought by a local authority, including at Family Court and, where relevant, appeals to a higher court.

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Fact Finding Hearings

Focused advocacy at fact finding hearings, where the court determines disputed factual allegations — often domestic abuse — that will shape the outcome of the wider children proceedings.

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Emergency Applications

Urgent, sometimes without-notice applications where a child's immediate safety or welfare is at risk — prepared and presented to the court as quickly as the circumstances demand.

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Why Choose Seema Kansal

Sensitive, Strategic Representation for Children Cases

Children law cases are rarely simple. Even a seemingly straightforward contact dispute can become complex where allegations, relocation, or a child's own wishes come into play — and cases involving parental alienation, international relocation, or local authority care proceedings demand a barrister who can handle real complexity with confidence. Seema Kansal has extensive experience across this full range, from private disputes between parents to public law care proceedings, always keeping the child's welfare at the centre of the strategy.

These cases also demand sensitivity. Parents, grandparents and guardians involved in children proceedings are often experiencing one of the most emotionally difficult periods of their lives, and Seema's approach combines firm, prepared court advocacy with genuine compassion for what clients are going through. Advice is given honestly — including where a client's preferred outcome is unlikely — because realistic expectations, not false reassurance, lead to better decisions.

International matters — relocation, cross-border contact, jurisdiction disputes — receive particular attention, given the additional legal complexity and time pressure these cases often involve. As a Direct Access barrister at FOURTEEN Chambers, Seema can also be instructed directly by clients without a solicitor, offering direct communication and often a more cost-effective route to expert representation. Whatever the case, the same standard applies: meticulous attention to detail in preparation and drafting, and strategic advice focused on the outcome that will actually work — for the client, and for the child.

Our Process

How a Children Law Case Works

01

Initial Consultation

A confidential conversation to understand your situation and what matters most to you and your child.

02

Case Assessment

Careful review of the background, evidence, and any existing orders or proceedings.

03

Legal Strategy

A clear strategy built around your priorities and, above all, your child's welfare.

04

Representation / Negotiation

Skilled negotiation or confident court advocacy on your behalf, at every hearing.

05

Resolution

A workable outcome — reached by agreement or court order — that supports your child going forward.

Who We Help

Trusted by a Wide Range of Clients

Mothers
Fathers
Grandparents
Guardians
International Families
Separated Parents
Direct Access Clients
Common Children Law Issues

Children Law Disputes We Regularly Advise On

Child Arrangements
Residence
Contact
Parental Responsibility
Relocation
School Disputes
Medical Decisions
Parental Alienation
Domestic Abuse
Emergency Orders
Why Clients Choose Seema
17+ Years Experience
Children Law Specialist
FOURTEEN Chambers
Public Access
Court Representation
Strategic Advice
Compassionate Approach
Transparent Fees
Client Focused
Understanding the Difference

Private Law vs Public Law Children Cases

Private LawPublic Law
Who's involvedParents / family membersLocal authority + parents/family
Typical issueArrangements, contact, relocationChild safety or welfare concerns
Common ordersChild Arrangements, Specific Issue, Prohibited StepsCare Order, Supervision Order
Who starts proceedingsA parent or eligible family memberThe local authority
UrgencyVaries — can include emergency applicationsOften urgent, child protection-led
Key Takeaway

Private law children cases are disputes between parents or family members over arrangements for a child. Public law cases involve the local authority and arise from concerns about a child's safety, potentially leading to care or supervision proceedings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Children Law — Common Questions

What is a Child Arrangements Order?
A Child Arrangements Order is a court order that sets out where a child will live and the contact arrangements with the other parent. It replaced what were previously known as "custody" and "access" orders.
Who gets Child Custody?
English law no longer uses the term "custody" — arrangements are decided through a Child Arrangements Order, based on the child's best interests rather than automatically favouring either parent. Courts consider the welfare checklist, including the child's needs and wishes.
What is Parental Responsibility?
Parental responsibility is the legal right and duty to make important decisions about a child's life — including education, medical treatment and religious upbringing. Mothers automatically have it; fathers and others may acquire it depending on the circumstances.
Can grandparents apply to Court?
Grandparents do not have an automatic right to apply for a Child Arrangements Order and generally need the court's permission first. In deciding whether to grant permission, the court considers the grandparent's connection to the child and the likely impact of the application.
Can I relocate abroad with my child?
If you share parental responsibility with another parent, you generally need their consent or the court's permission before relocating a child abroad. Without this, moving a child overseas can amount to child abduction, even if you are the child's parent.
What is a Specific Issue Order?
A Specific Issue Order asks the court to resolve a particular disagreement about a child's upbringing — such as which school they attend or a specific medical decision — where the parents cannot agree.
What is a Prohibited Steps Order?
A Prohibited Steps Order prevents a parent from taking a specific action in relation to a child without the court's permission — such as changing their surname, removing them from school, or taking them abroad.
Do I need a Solicitor?
No. Direct Access allows you to instruct Seema Kansal directly for advice and representation in most children law matters, without first going through a solicitor.
Can I instruct a Barrister directly?
Yes. Through the Direct Access (Public Access) scheme, you can instruct Seema directly for advice, drafting, negotiation and court representation in your children law case.
How quickly can urgent applications be made?
Where a child's safety or welfare is at immediate risk, urgent applications — including without-notice applications — can often be prepared and made to the court within days, sometimes hours, of instruction.

Need Advice About a Children Law Matter?

Whether it's arrangements between parents, a relocation dispute, or a more complex or urgent case, Seema Kansal is available to discuss your situation directly.